Motivating
a child to learn is not the same thing as forcing the child to learn. While the
latter involves threat, punishment, and fear, the former has to do with the
child developing interest in learning. When a child develops interest in
learning, learning becomes second nature to him or her. A child that is forced
and coerced to learn finds learning difficult. A child that is motivated to
learn finds joy, fulfillment and interest in learning.
Learning is one of the learned behaviours we
humans pass through. We learn to use the potty, learn to use the spoon, we
learn to read the alphabets and numbers and so on. Most of these activities
were easily grabbed by toddlers because of interest. For example, when a child
starts to walk, the child derives joy in walking that is why when the child
falls, he or she gets right back up again. The trill of learning to stand and
walk against sitting make the child keeps walking.
Parents should arouse learning interest in their
children as a duty. While some children enjoy learning others still battle with
studying or learning. Now, the following are six ways you can motivate your
child to learn:
1.
Sell
Reading To Your Child: The cliché, readers
are leaders still holds true. The more one reads the more the interest he has
in learning. As a parent, encourage your child to read from age 2. Let them
read pictures books and audio books. Invest in books for your child and create
a reading environment in your home. Ensure you buy twice as many books for your
child than toys. Children that develop interest in reading early derives
interest in learning easily compared to those who don’t.
Reading develops your child’s vocabulary and
knowledge. As you buy books for your child, it is equally important to read to
them and let them read to you too. As a parent, let your children see you read
in your spare time. You will be surprised that when you are studying they will
be motivated and want to imitate you. Personally, I have two children one age
seven the other age four and I buy books for them. I realize they like cartoons
so I buy story books, cartoon character books, comic character books etc. I saw
that books about cartoon characters they watched on TV motivate them to read
the book, so I made it a habit. A child that struggles with reading will
struggle with learning, start introducing them to books.
2.
Adopt
Different Learning Styles: Instead of adopting a
single learning style, make it a point of duty by applying different styles. It
is a known fact that using different learning styles give better result
compared to sticking to one. Every child is unique in the way he or she learns,
your duty as a parent is to discover your child’s learning preference and
exploit it. Psychologist submitted that there are five learning styles which
include: visual, auditory, verbal, physical, logical (mathematics), social and
solitary learning styles. Children, therefore, vary the way they learn.
For instance, children who are visual in learning,
learn best with pictures or seeing how things work. On the other hand, auditory
children learn best by listening to explanations. It will be disastrous to
adopt the wrong style, hence the need to discover your child learning style.
For growing children, it is best to adopt a combination of the learning styles
for best result.
3.
Make
Learning Fun: Learning should not be
restricted to the classroom alone. Learning should be fun for children to enjoy
it. Children love to do fun things, they love to play, run, jump, laugh and so
on. If learning is boring, some children would lose interest in it. Learning
can be fun when games are applied to it – game-based learning. There are a lot
of educational games out there that will cement your child’s learning skill and
abilities. Game-based learning is the fastest way a child can learn. Games like
Scrabble, chess, spelling games, number games, puzzles etc have a way of
improving children mental development. Experts said playing computer games can
increase one’s IQ.
4.
Focus
On The Positive – interest and strength:
Parents should discover areas of their children’s interests and focus on it.
For example, logical children would find learning fun when it involves
mathematical operation. In this wise, discover your child’s interest and focus
on those areas. The more you focus on your child’s area of interest the better
the child becomes in learning. Similarly, as you focus on your child’s
interest, also focus on his strength too. As you focus on his strength, you
gradually shift closer to address his weakness. If your child passed
mathematics but failed English, ensure you congratulate him for the mathematics
he passed before working on addressing his failure in English.
5.
Celebrate
Your Child: Further to the point above,
celebrating your child for success will motivate him to do more. There are
series of powerful words of encouragement you can use to motivate your child
e.g. you are awesome, you are amazing, you are outstanding, you are the best,
you rock etc. Words like these will make the child want to learn and succeed just
to hear your positive words to him.
6.
Avoid
The Use Of Negative Words: Avoid name calling
when your child is not doing well. Do your best to encourage him. Negative
words go deep into a child’s psychic and if care is not taken would mar his
future. Many of such children lose their self-esteem because of negative words
used on them. Apart from negative words, comparing your children with other
people’s children is even worse. Never compare your children with each other or
with other children - it is a grave error. Every child is unique in his or her
way.
Bottom
Line
Learning is a function of a child’s willingness
and attitudes towards education. One thing that should be taken away from all
these is that any child can learn if motivated. Therefore, it is the duty of
parents and teachers to adopt the best of strategies to encourage their
children to learn. Learning is fun and must be kept so. The more a child
learns, the better he gets.
Image Courtesy: http://www.pbs.org
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